Wednesday, June 22, 2011

visit Paris: paris 4rth

Le Parvis de Notre Dame This walk starts at the front of Notre-Dame de Paris, and this is normal since that is where is the zero kilometers from Paris, that is to say the exact point at which all are calculated distance from the capital. To find it, put yourself right in the middle of the facade of the cathedral at about 25 m from it. He is represented by a medallion inlaid on the floor. It is also a very good point of view and admire the Gothic facade of the cathedral that has been restored. Directing you to the flower market, you will see on the ground that the streets that existed before the Baron Hausmann does make shaving are listed on the floor.Already a trace of medieval Paris.
Move away from the cathedral, up the street of the city towards the north and turn immediately on your left. You get to the flower market.
The Flower Market The flower market is installed for almost two centuries on this site. Open Monday to Sunday, 8 am to 19: 30 pm, it offers all sorts of plants, the simple to the exotic (including the famous carnivorous plants). On Sunday, it has also become a bird market. This is the meeting place for enthusiasts and children.
Continue the street that borders the Lutece flower market on its south side and join the famous boulevard du Palais. You see the spire of the Sainte Chapelle.
La Sainte Chapelle, the Palais de Justice and Conciergerie You are now on the site may be the oldest in Paris, in the heart of the Ile de la Cité.This is where the kings of France established their first royal palace, which later became the Conciergerie because it was inhabited by the "Caretaker" (meaning the equivalent of the current mayor of Paris). Today it stands the Sainte Chapelle, often considered the jewel of Gothic art. It is said that Christ's crown is kept in it. Having served in prison for years after the Revolution, the Conciergerie became a museum. It can be visited daily.
Keep up the Boulevard du Palais to the north and cross the Seine on the Pont au Change. On the right offers one of the best views of Paris on the Town Hall. You arrive on the Place du Chatelet.
Place du Chatelet and its two theaters Place du Châtelet is named after a former small castle which guarded this part of the Seine against attacks coming up river. He did not resist the modernization of Paris carried out by Napoleon in 1802 and prints that we do is we bitterly regret. In its place stands a fountain in the center and two theaters on the sides Davioud built between 1860 and 1862 on the orders of Baron Hausmann. One located in the east is the City Theatre, formerly the Théâtre Sarah Bernhardt who has known triumph and where you can visit his dressing room.
Continue your way to the North by taking the Boulevard de Sebastopol. On your right is the huge Tour Saint Jacques.
La Tour Saint Jacques The tower looks very strange to be so alone in the middle of the park. This has not always been the case: it was the steeple of the church of St. Jacques de la Boucherie built in the early fifteenth century and destroyed after the Revolution. La Tour was a strange use in the early nineteenth century founder since used it to make bullets by dropping from its summit melted lead in a tub of water placed at its base. In front of the tower to the north, take Rue Nicolas Flamel (the name of the alchemist), cross the street Pernelle (wife of Nicolas Flamel!), Then turn right on Lombard Street and immediately left Rue Saint-Martin. You see the church of Saint-Merri.
The church of Saint-Merri Being restored, the church is named Mérédicus, abbot of Saint-Martin was chosen as patron of the right bank of the Seine in 884. The present building was built in the first half of the sixteenth century in Gothic style on the model of Notre Dame. Today, Saint-Merri aims parish music by giving regular free concerts.
Extend your way into the Rue Saint-Martin (north-south of Paris dating from Roman times), you arrive at the Parvis de Beaubourg.
Centre Beaubourg After the old Paris, this is one of the most famous expressions of the Paris of the late twentieth century. Built on the initiative of President Georges Pompidou, this huge building is meant the temple of contemporary art. The view from the terrace of the panoramic restaurant is amazing to discover the south, west and north of the capital.
Take the street along the south face of the Centre Pompidou, make the transition from the refreshing fountain Niki de Saint Phalle always in motion, cross the street the Fox, you enter the Rue Saint Merri and Sainte-Croix-de-la-Bretonnerie .
Sainte-Croix-de-la-Bretonnerie This street, whose existence is proven since 1232, is named after the brothers of the convent of St. Croix. It was precisely at the location of the current square Sainte-Croix de la Bretonnerie. It was destroyed after the "moral laxity" of his monks in the eighteenth century. Today is the stronghold of the gay community in Paris.
Take the rue des Archives on the right a few meters. You discover the cloister of the billets. The cloister of Billets This is one of the few monasteries kept in good condition in the center of Paris. It is of Gothic. Walking around, you will find tiles of different colors of others. Do not be surprised, this is a tomb of one of his father-abbots. It is said that in 1290, a poor woman can not repay the Jewish usurer Jonathan. It offered him to clear his debt in exchange for a consecrated host. When she brought him, he pierced with a knife and began to bleed. He threw it into boiling water, and the kettle began to spill blood.Unmasked, the Jew Jonathan was burned alive. His property was forfeited to Philippe le Bel, who built on the site of the chapel remains a sin offering.
Take the Rue Sainte-Croix de la Bretonnerie on your right and turn left onto Aubriot.You discover the church of the White Coats.

 
The Church of the White Coats Adjacent to the famous Mount of Piety, the church of the White Coats (monks wearing a white coat) moved here in 1258 by St. Louis, offers visitors an oasis of marsh welcome rest after the vibrations shopping nearby.
Keep the streets of the White Coats on your right to the Rue Vieille-du-Temple, go up it toward the north and then turn immediately right onto the rue des Francs-Bourgeois.On your left, a small dead end to stalemate Archers.
The Dilemma of Archers So named because it was previously used in the shooting range to archers, especially the impasse draws its originality since it has well preserved its medieval appearance and why not dream a little, the look she had when John Fearless-made to murder his cousin and rival, Louis of Orleans, brother of the king, and revived by this act the Hundred Years War. (See article)
Continue the rue des Francs-Bourgeois for a few meters, then turn right onto the Hospitallers-Saint-Gervais. You join and the Rue des Rosiers.
The rue des Rosiers It is the most famous street of the Marais Jew. You can discover what is special about Jewish culture: synagogue, bookstores, food shops but also teaches the famous "Chez Marianne" or the butcher-catering "Goldenberg". This is where you most likely to encounter Jews in traditional dress with curls and yarmulke. Many plaques recall the persecution in the 1940s.
Continue the Rue des Rosiers on the left then take the Rue Pavee. Pass the number 17, you'll find inside what looks like an old barn a huge bookstore. At the corner of the Rue Pavee and Rue des Francs-Bourgeois is the library of the City of Paris.
Lamoignon Hall / Library of the City of Paris The Hotel de Lamoignon now historical library of the City of Paris, is one of the oldest hotels in the Marais. It was built for Diane de France in 1584. She died at age 81 after seven kings of France. His son, Charles of Valois, died in 1650 and his wife, Francoise de Nargonne, survived him 63 years. So she disappeared in 1713, is 139 years after his step-father, King Charles IX!
Take the rue des Francs-Bourgeois, mirroring the library you will discover a huge mansion: it is the Hotel Carnavalet.
The Hotel Carnavalet The Renaissance Hotel was acquired in 1880 by the City of Paris to house its historical museum. In the center of the gardens stands a famous statue of Louis XIV walking. The Hotel Carnavalet is now a museum, you can visit free of charge classic opening hours.
Continue further in the Rue des Francs-Bourgeois: here you are at the entrance to the Place des Vosges.
Place des Vosges Begun in 1605 under the reign of Henry IV, the construction of this place, the site of a former palace of Catherine de Medici, was completed in 1612. It is famous for symmetry and order of the facades that line. These are indeed the same but all the houses behind are not in any way! And if you dream to visit one of them, know that it is possible since the one in the southwest corner was home to Victor Hugo and is now a museum dedicated to him. So enjoy your visit!
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